Masjid al-Fath
مسجد الفتح
Masjid al-Fath
Overview
Masjid al-Fath, the Mosque of Victory, is the largest and most prominent of the cluster known as the Seven Mosques situated on the western edge of the Sala mountain. It sits atop a small rocky hill and is recognizable by its bright white dome. The mosque is the centerpiece of the Seven Mosques historical area and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Historical significance
This is where the Prophet ﷺ spent three consecutive days in earnest supplication to Allah during the Battle of the Trench (Khandaq) in 5 AH, seeking divine help against the confederate armies besieging Madinah. His prayers were answered with a fierce wind and unseen forces that scattered the enemy camps, leading to their retreat. The name 'al-Fath' (Victory) commemorates the divine triumph that followed the Prophet's prayers.
Did you know?
The fierce wind that Allah sent against the enemy during the Battle of the Trench was so powerful that it overturned their cooking pots, tore out their tent pegs, and extinguished their fires, causing total chaos in the confederate camp.
Hadith
The Prophet supplicated here for three days during the siege, and on the third day, a powerful wind dispersed the enemy forces.
— Referenced in multiple sources
Du'as
When entering a mosque
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ وَالصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ، اللَّهُمَّ افْتَحْ لِي أَبْوَابَ رَحْمَتِكَ
Bismillāh, waṣ-ṣalātu was-salāmu ʿalā Rasūlillāh. Allāhumma iftaḥ lī abwāba raḥmatik
In the name of Allah, and peace and blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah. O Allah, open for me the gates of Your mercy.
When leaving a mosque
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ فَضْلِكَ
Allāhumma innī asʾaluka min faḍlik
O Allah, I ask You of Your bounty.
General supplication
رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ
Rabbanā ātinā fid-dunyā ḥasanah, wa fil-ākhirati ḥasanah, wa qinā ʿadhāb an-nār
Our Lord, give us good in this world and good in the Hereafter, and save us from the punishment of the Fire.
Nearby sites
موقع غزوة الخندق
The Battle of the Trench site encompasses the area along the northern and western approaches to ancient Madinah where a massive defensive ditch was excavated. Today, the area is largely urbanized and the trench itself no longer exists, but the Seven Mosques complex and informational markers indicate the general location. The site stretches along the foot of Mount Sala in what is now a developed neighborhood.
مسجد سلمان الفارسي
Masjid Salman al-Farsi is one of the Seven Mosques cluster, named after the beloved Persian companion Salman al-Farsi. It is a small, simply designed mosque that sits near Masjid al-Fath on the slopes of Mount Sala. Together with the other six mosques, it forms a compact historical complex that can be visited in a single trip.
مسجد عمر بن الخطاب
Masjid Umar ibn al-Khattab is another mosque within the Seven Mosques complex, honoring the second Rightly Guided Caliph known for his strength, justice, and decisive leadership. It is a small prayer house nestled among the other mosques on the western side of Mount Sala. Visitors often photograph the striking grouping of all seven mosques from a nearby vantage point.